"رخش" meaning in All languages combined

See رخش on Wiktionary

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [ɾaxʃ] [Classical-Persian], [räxʃ] [Dari, formal], [räxʃ] [Dari, formal], [räxʃ] [Kabuli], [räxʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹæxʃ] [Iran, formal], [ɾäχʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: raxš [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). The Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate. Akin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{cog|ira-pro|*ra(n)ǰ-|t=to colour, dye}} Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), {{cog|sog|t=Rakhsh|tr=rɣš-|ts=raxš}} Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), {{cog|xco|رختک|t=red|tr=rxtk|ts=raxtak}} Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), {{cog|mzn|رش|t=red (of cattle)|tr=raš}} Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), {{cog|kmr|reş|sc=Latn|t=black}} Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), {{cog|tly|رش|t=light brown|tr=rəş}} Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian, {{cog|sa|रञ्ज्|t=to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow}} Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”), {{cog|ine-pro|*reg-|t=to dye}} Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”), {{der|fa|sog|-}} Sogdian, {{cog|xcl|երաշխ}} Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=raxš}} رخش • (raxš)
  1. coloured red and white; spotted red or white.
    Sense id: en-رخش-fa-adj-GLP5Ay0F Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 0 0 40 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 0 39 33 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 29 2 2 34 33
  2. red
    Sense id: en-رخش-fa-adj-sfUaUR8d
  3. chestnut, brown
    Sense id: en-رخش-fa-adj-wrVkrF1~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [ɾaxʃ] [Classical-Persian], [räxʃ] [Dari, formal], [räxʃ] [Dari, formal], [räxʃ] [Kabuli], [räxʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹæxʃ] [Iran, formal], [ɾäχʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: raxš [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). The Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate. Akin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{cog|ira-pro|*ra(n)ǰ-|t=to colour, dye}} Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), {{cog|sog|t=Rakhsh|tr=rɣš-|ts=raxš}} Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), {{cog|xco|رختک|t=red|tr=rxtk|ts=raxtak}} Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), {{cog|mzn|رش|t=red (of cattle)|tr=raš}} Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), {{cog|kmr|reş|sc=Latn|t=black}} Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), {{cog|tly|رش|t=light brown|tr=rəş}} Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian, {{cog|sa|रञ्ज्|t=to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow}} Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”), {{cog|ine-pro|*reg-|t=to dye}} Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”), {{der|fa|sog|-}} Sogdian, {{cog|xcl|երաշխ}} Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|tr=raxš}} رخش • (raxš)
  1. Rakhsh, the horse of Rustam
    Sense id: en-رخش-fa-name-JfGw25ub Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 0 0 40 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 0 39 33 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 29 2 2 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ɾuxʃ] [Classical-Persian], [rʊxʃ] [Dari, formal], [rʊxʃ] [Dari, formal], [rʊxʃ] [Kabuli], [ruxʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹoxʃ] [Iran, formal], [ɾuχʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: roxš [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fa|iir-pro|inh=1}}, {{der|fa|ira-pro|*rúxš|t=to shine}} Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*lewk-}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, {{cog|os|рухс|t=light}} Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=roxš|tr2=|tr3=}} رخش • (roxš), {{fa-noun|tr=roxš}} رخش • (roxš)
  1. light
    Sense id: en-رخش-fa-noun-macCYXLU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 0 0 40 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 0 39 33 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 29 2 2 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "رختک",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "rxtk",
        "ts": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "light brown",
        "tr": "rəş"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रञ्ज्",
        "t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշխ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 0 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coloured red and white; spotted red or white."
      ],
      "id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-GLP5Ay0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut, brown"
      ],
      "id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-wrVkrF1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "رختک",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "rxtk",
        "ts": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "light brown",
        "tr": "rəş"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रञ्ज्",
        "t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշխ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 0 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rakhsh, the horse of Rustam"
      ],
      "id": "en-رخش-fa-name-JfGw25ub"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*rúxš",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "рухс",
        "t": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "roxš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "roxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 0 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 39 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-رخش-fa-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾuxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹoxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾuχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "رختک",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "rxtk",
        "ts": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "light brown",
        "tr": "rəş"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रञ्ज्",
        "t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշխ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coloured red and white; spotted red or white."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut, brown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut",
          "chestnut"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "رختک",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "rxtk",
        "ts": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "light brown",
        "tr": "rəş"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रञ्ज्",
        "t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշխ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /⁠raxtak⁠/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rakhsh, the horse of Rustam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*rúxš",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "рухс",
        "t": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roxš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "roxš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "roxš"
      },
      "expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾuxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruxʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹoxʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾuχʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رخش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for رخش meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.